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Strengthening Accountability Through Democratic Reform
 

 
Innisfil Enterprise
May 16, 2007
 
By Peter Van Loan, MP, York-Simcoe

 

 
 
Last week, our Government focussed on our agenda to renew Canada's democratic institutions. This is one of our five priorities as set out by the Prime Minister on January 4 of this year.

As the Minister of Democratic Reform, it was my job to take the lead. The week saw three new items of legislation launched by me, as well as efforts to focus on existing Bills already in the Legislative process.

Monday, we focussed on our proposal to limit the terms of Senators to eight years, instead of the current term limit of up to 45 years. The unelected Liberal Senate has had this Bill for almost a year now, finding all kinds of ways to obstruct and delay its passage.

So, we decided to circulate birthday invitations to the media, letting them know we plan to hold a birthday party for the Term Limits Bill on May 30. Not surprisingly, the media continue to largely hide the story of Liberal Senators obstructing any reform. This is remarkable in view of the strong public consensus in favour of modernization of the Senate.

On Tuesday, I announced a Bill proposing to clean up campaign finance, removing the influence of big money from the political process. The need for this was highlighted by the loans from wealthy individuals to Liberal leadership candidates like Stephane Dion - loans which had the Liberal candidates mortgaging themselves to the tune of over $3 million. The loan amounts would have been illegal as donations - but the loan avenue provides a loophole for big money that we want to close.

On Wednesday, I announced the Expanded Voting Opportunities Bill, designed to increase voter turnout after years of decline. It does this by adding two additional days of advance voting in elections, including the Sunday before a Monday election day, with voters able to cast a vote in their own neighbourhoods that Sunday.


On Thursday I appeared before a Senate Committee as a witness on our Election Integrity Bill, which will actually require voters to show identification when they vote. (You are probably surprised that isn't already required).

In a bizarre twist, the Liberal Senators spent most of the time grilling me on an amendment to the bill that the Liberals and Bloc Quebecois had added at the House of Commons Committee. The amendment, which provides for voter's birthdates to be made available to political parties, was actually opposed by the Conservatives at Committee - we simply allowed it to proceed after we lost that vote, in order to maintain non-partisan support for the Bill. This is just one of many situations where the Liberal Party keeps changing its position on an issue, making it tough to govern in a Minority situation.

On Friday, I announced the Democratic Representation Bill, designed to restore fairness to the House of Commons. Under the existing formula, Ontario, Alberta and British Columbia are badly underrepresented. After the next redistribution of seats (to be based on the 2011 census), if the formula is not changed, a riding in the three growing provinces will have an average population of almost 30,000 more people than an average riding in the rest of Canada.

Our Bill seeks to restore the principle of representation by population - that of one person, one vote, with each vote having the same weight. This will result in an increase in the number of seats for Ontario, Alberta and BC, while protecting the seat counts of the other provinces.

Our week of strengthening accountability through democratic reform offered solutions that are modern, realistic and achievable. We are seeking to strengthen our democracy, and in the process strengthen Canadian unity, and trust in our democratic institutions. I am proud that I had to opportunity to develop and propose these important initiatives as Canada's Minister for Democratic Reform.
 


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